Like Sweet Vermouth, Dry Vermouth’s are made from secret recipes of botanicals, but skewing to the bitter spectrum; like Dill and Marjoram. I wouldn’t personally like to think of Dry Vermouth as bitter, but more crisp and assertive. All though an additive in many cocktails, Dry Vermouth is probably most famous for it’s role as second fiddle in the Martini. Which brings us back to the NY Times article from Sunday:
Around 1960 Noilly Prat noticed that the amount of Dry Vermouth selling in America had been declining. The reason, they determined, was that the amount being used in Martini’s was decreasing nationwide. In order to reverse this trend Noilly created a new recipe for export that was tailored to American palates. The tailoring involved making the flavor and color more neutral; in effect making the spirit less noticeable in the drink. What should have been obvious is that making something more innocuous doesn’t create desire for it. In my mind all this did was pave the way for the Vodka Martini and eventually the Dirty Martini.
The combination of Dry Vermouth and Gin is very specific and replacing the Gin with Vodka does not taste nearly the same. But, combine the all ready decreasing amount of Vermouth with an increased neutrality of flavor and suddenly 3 oz. of cold Vodka seems like a pretty good idea. Next up you have 3 oz. of cold Gin with not so much as a cube of ice to soften the bite; you too would be craving some extra Olive Brine. This all boils down to a bar scene where barely a wisp of vermouth makes it into these drinks
My goal here is not to be disparaging to the above cocktails; as so many have before me. What I would like to do is suggest something that I think has been realized by the current cocktail resurgence; evidenced in the fact that Noilly is exporting the original Dry Vermouth recipe to this country. Everybody should try a Gin Martini with a 2 to 1 ratio of good Gin and good Vermouth. If you do you will really see the silkiness and roundness that probably attracted people to it in the first place; in fact they were originally made at 1 to 1.
Plain Vermouth Cocktail:
-2 oz. Dry Vermouth
-1 Barspoon Maraschino Liqueur
-1 Barspoon Absinthe
Combine Ingredients in a mixing glass over ice and stir. Strain into a chilled cocktail glass and garnish with a cherry.